Beginning Reading for Kindergarten

Color Words

One of the First Steps to Becoming a Reader

Color words are some of the very first words children can learn to read automatically. Because children already know what the colors are, they can focus on recognizing the printed word instead of trying to figure out an unfamiliar vocabulary word.

As children learn to read color words, they begin to experience success. They discover that they can actually read! That confidence carries over into beginning books, writing activities, directions, games, and everyday reading.

The goal is simple: recognize each color word quickly and automatically. When children no longer have to stop and sound out these words, they can focus on understanding what they are reading.

The secret is not complicated—it's simply practice, practice, practice. Short, enjoyable practice every day will build confident readers.

1. Start with the Color Word Phonic Chart

Introduce the Color Word Phonic Chart. Each color word is underlined in its matching color to help children connect the printed word with the color they already know. (We call these the "train wheels" because they help children stay on track while they are learning.)

2. Read the Color Word Booklets

Download the printable Color Word Booklets or purchase the ready-made assembled set. Introduce one new color each week while continuing to reread all of the previously learned booklets. Repeated reading builds fluency and confidence.

4. Play Color Word Go Fish

Children love games! Play Color Word Go Fish to give repeated practice in a way that feels like play instead of work.

5. Practice with Flash Cards

Begin with flash cards that have each word written in its matching color. Once those become easy, switch to flash cards with the words printed in black. This helps children recognize the word itself rather than relying on the color as a clue.